Where does “dampnynge” come from?
dampnynge (Middle English) comes from Middle English dampnen, from Old French dampner, from Latin damnō, from Latin damnum, from Proto-Italic dapnom, from Proto-Indo-European dh₂pnóm, from Proto-Indo-European deh₂p-, from Proto-Indo-European deh₂- — to share, divide.
Ancestry of “dampnynge”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Middle English | dampnen | to damn |
| 2 | Old French | dampner | to damn |
| 3 | Latin | damnō | — |
| 4 | Latin | damnum | damage or injury; loss; a fine |
| 5 | Proto-Italic | dapnom | — |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | dh₂pnóm | expense, investment |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | deh₂p- | to sacrifice; to lose |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | deh₂- | to share, divide |