Where does “gleman” come from?
gleman (Middle English) comes from Old English glēomann, from Old English glēo, from Old English glīw, from Proto-Germanic glīwą, from Proto-Indo-European gʰlew-, from Proto-Indo-European gʰel- — to call; to chant; to shout.
Ancestry of “gleman”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old English | glēomann | a minstrel, musician |
| 2 | Old English | glēo | glee, joy |
| 3 | Old English | glīw | glee, pleasure, mirth, play, sport; music;... |
| 4 | Proto-Germanic | glīwą | joy, gladness, merriment, mirth |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | gʰlew- | to be glad; jest; joke; to joke, make fun, enjoy;... |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | gʰel- | to call; to chant; to shout |