Etymology Explorer › Middle English

Where does “hail” come from?

hail (Middle English) comes from Old English hægl, from Proto-West Germanic *hagl, from Proto-Germanic haglaz, from Proto-Indo-European kagʰlos — pebble, hail.

hail (Middle English): Alternative form of hayle; Alternative form of...

Definitions

  1. Alternative form of hayle; Alternative form of...

Ancestry of “hail”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishhæglhail; the runic character ᚻ
2Proto-West Germanic*hagl—
3Proto-Germanichaglazhail; name of the H-rune
4Proto-Indo-Europeankagʰlospebble, hail

Words derived from “hail”

  • hail
  • hailstorm
  • hailer
  • loudhailer
  • hailshot
  • haileth
  • haily
  • hailest
  • haillike
  • hailfall
  • hail storm
  • hail shaft
  • héler
  • hajlo
  • hajloŝtormo
  • heilen
  • heiler
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kagʰlos →