Where does “herce” come from?

herce (Middle English) comes from Old French herce, from Latin herpicem, from Latin hirpex, from Latin hirpus, from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰers- — stiff; surprised.

Ancestry of “herce”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchherce—
2Latinherpicem—
3Latinhirpexharrow
4Latinhirpuswolf
5Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰers-stiff; surprised
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰers- →Every word from Latin hirpus →Every word from Latin hirpex →