Etymology Explorer › Middle English

Where does “lard” come from?

lard (Middle English) comes from Middle English lord, from Old English hlāford, from Old English hlāfweard, from Old English weard, from Old English ōra, from Old English ēar, from Proto-Germanic ahaz, from Proto-Finnic ahtas — to constrict, tighten, compress; narrow, tight;...

Ancestry of “lard”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishlordlord; Lord
2Old Englishhlāfordlord
3Old Englishhlāfweardlord, master, husband
4Old Englishweardguard; guard, the action of looking out for...
5Old Englishōraore, unwrought metal
6Old Englishēarsea, ocean; grave, earth
7Proto-Germanicahazear
8Proto-Finnicahtasnarrow, cramped
9Proto-Balticanśtas—
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂énǵʰusnarrow, tight
11Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂enǵʰ-to constrict, tighten, compress; narrow, tight;...

Words derived from “lard”

  • laird
  • lairdship
  • laird
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂enǵʰ- →