Where does “outen” come from?
outen (Middle English) comes from Middle English uten, from Old English ūtan, from Old Norse útan, from Proto-Germanic ūtanē, from Proto-Germanic ūt, from Proto-Indo-European úd — out, outward.
Ancestry of “outen”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Middle English | uten | — |
| 2 | Old English | ūtan | outside; from outside, on the outside, without |
| 3 | Old Norse | útan | from without; from abroad; outside |
| 4 | Proto-Germanic | ūtanē | from without, outside of |
| 5 | Proto-Germanic | ūt | out, outward |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | úd | out, outward |
Words derived from “outen”