Etymology Explorer › Middle English

Where does “plane” come from?

plane (Middle English) comes from Old French plane, from Latin platanus, from Greek πλάτανος, from Ancient Greek πλάτανος, from Ancient Greek πλατύς, from Proto-Indo-European pléth₂us, from Proto-Indo-European pleth₂- — flat.

Ancestry of “plane”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchplane—
2Latinplatanusplanetree, sycamore
3Greekπλάτανοςplane tree
4Ancient Greekπλάτανοςplanetree
5Ancient Greekπλατύςwide, broad; flat, level; broad-shouldered
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpléth₂usflat, broad
7Proto-Indo-Europeanpleth₂-flat
Every word from Proto-Indo-European pleth₂- →