Where does “ripe” come from?

ripe (Middle English) comes from Old English rīpe, from Proto-West Germanic rīpī, from Proto-Germanic rīpijaz, from Proto-Indo-European h₁reyb- — to snatch.

Ancestry of “ripe”, step by step

ripe traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old English rīpe

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishrīperipe, mature
2Proto-West Germanicrīpīripe
3Proto-Germanicrīpijaz
4Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁reyb-to snatch

via Latin rīpa

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinrīpabank (of a river)
2Proto-Italicreipāriver bank
3Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁réyp-eh₂

Words derived from “ripe

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁reyb-Every word from Proto-Germanic rīpijazEvery word from Proto-West Germanic rīpī