Etymology Explorer › Middle English

Where does “shild” come from?

shild (Middle English) comes from Old English sċyld, from Proto-West Germanic skuldi, from Proto-Germanic skuldiz, from Proto-Indo-European skéltis, from Proto-Indo-European sḱel-, from Proto-Indo-European ḱelh₁- — to warm up, to be hot; to warm up, be hot.

shild (Middle English): Debt; fault; guilt; Alternative form of scheld

Definitions

  1. Debt; fault; guilt; Alternative form of scheld

Ancestry of “shild”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishsċyldguilt, sin, crime, offence, fault, debt, due,...
2Proto-West Germanicskuldiobligation; debt; fault, blame, guilt
3Proto-Germanicskuldizobligation; debt; fault, blame, guilt
4Proto-Indo-Europeanskéltis—
5Proto-Indo-Europeansḱel-—
6Proto-Indo-Europeanḱelh₁-to warm up, to be hot; to warm up, be hot
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱelh₁- →