Etymology Explorer › Middle English

Where does “stoppen” come from?

stoppen (Middle English) comes from Old English stoppian, from Frankish stoppōn, from Proto-Germanic stuppōną, from Proto-Indo-European (s)tewb-, from Proto-Indo-European (s)tew- — to push, to hit.

stoppen (Middle English): to stop

Definitions

  1. to stop

Ancestry of “stoppen”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishstoppianto stop; to close
2Frankishstoppōnto cram, plug, stuff
3Proto-Germanicstuppōnąto stop; to close
4Proto-Indo-European(s)tewb-to push, hit; to push; stick; to push, butt,...
5Proto-Indo-European(s)tew-to push, to hit

Words derived from “stoppen”

  • stop
  • stopped
  • stopping
  • stopper
  • stoppage
  • nonstop
  • unstoppable
  • shortstop
  • stopover
  • stopwatch
  • stopcock
  • stoplight
  • stopgap
  • backstop
  • stopband
  • doorstop
  • showstopper
  • unstoppably
  • stoppeth
  • heartstopping
  • stoppingly
  • showstopping
  • whistlestop
  • stopword
Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)tew- →