Etymology Explorer › Middle English

Where does “swimmen” come from?

swimmen (Middle English) comes from Old English swimman, from Proto-West Germanic swimman, from Proto-Germanic swimmaną, from Proto-Indo-European swem(bʰ)- — to bend, turn, swing; to be unsteady, move, swim.

Ancestry of “swimmen”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishswimmanto swim
2Proto-West Germanicswimmanto swim
3Proto-Germanicswimmanąto be unsteady; to swim; float
4Proto-Indo-Europeanswem(bʰ)-to bend, turn, swing; to be unsteady, move, swim

Words derived from “swimmen”

  • swimming
  • swim
  • swimsuit
  • swimmingly
  • swimwear
  • swimmable
  • swimmy
  • outswim
  • swimmeth
  • aswim
  • nonswimming
  • swimsuited
  • unswimmable
  • swimmest
  • swimmingness
  • preswim
  • postswim
  • swimshorts
  • swimathon
  • swimcap
  • swimmably
  • finswimming
  • midswim
  • swimmist
Every word from Proto-Indo-European swem(bʰ)- →