Where does “tonsure” come from?

tonsure (Middle English) comes from Old French tonsure, from Latin tonsūra, from Latin tondeō, from Proto-Indo-European tend-, from Proto-Indo-European temh₂- — to stretch, string; to cut.

Ancestry of “tonsure”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchtonsuretonsure (hair)
2Latintonsūrahaircut
3Latintondeōto shave, shear, clip
4Proto-Indo-Europeantend-to stretch, to extend; to split, cut off
5Proto-Indo-Europeantemh₂-to stretch, string; to cut

Words derived from “tonsure

Every word from Proto-Indo-European temh₂-Every word from Proto-Indo-European tend-Every word from Latin tondeō
tonsure — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer