Etymology Explorer › Middle English

Where does “true” come from?

true (Middle English) comes from Old English trēowa, from Old English trēow, from Proto-West Germanic treu, from Proto-Germanic trewą, from English doru, from Ancient Greek δόρυ, from Proto-Hellenic dóru, from Proto-Indo-European dóru — hard, firm, strong, solid; hard, fast; tree.

true (Middle English): Alternative form of trewe; faithfulness,...

Definitions

  1. Alternative form of trewe; faithfulness,...

Ancestry of “true”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishtrēowa—
2Old Englishtrēowtree, wood, timber, beam, log, stake, stick,...
3Proto-West Germanictreutree; wood
4Proto-Germanictrewątree
5EnglishdoruAlternative form of dory
6Ancient Greekδόρυwood, tree, stem; spear shaft, spear, lance,...
7Proto-Hellenicdórutree
8Proto-Indo-Europeandórutree
9Proto-Indo-Europeandrew-hard, firm, strong, solid; hard, fast; tree
Every word from Proto-Indo-European drew- →