Where does “vilein” come from?

vilein (Middle English) comes from Old French vilein, from Medieval Latin villanus, from Latin vīlla, from Latin vetera, from Latin vetus, from Latin -tus, from Proto-Italic -tus, from Proto-Indo-European -tus — Derives action nouns from verb roots.

vilein (Middle English): villain

Definitions

  1. villain

Ancestry of “vilein”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old FrenchvileinAlternative form of vilain; villain
2Medieval Latinvillanusvillager
3Latinvīllacountry house; villa
4Latinveterathe old; old times, ancient times, antiquity
5Latinvetusold, aged, elderly, ancient; long-standing;...
6Latin-tusForms the past participle of verbs; Forms...
7Proto-Italic-tus
8Proto-Indo-European-tusDerives action nouns from verb roots

Words derived from “vilein

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -tusEvery word from Latin -tusEvery word from Latin vetus
vilein — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer