Where does “virtue” come from?

virtue (Middle English) comes from Middle English vertu, from Anglo-Norman vertu, from Latin virtutem, from Latin virtus, from Latin vir, from Proto-Italic wiros, from Proto-Indo-European wiHrós, from Proto-Indo-European weyh₁- — to chase, pursue; to suppress, persecute.

virtue (Middle English): Alternative form of vertu

Definitions

  1. Alternative form of vertu

Ancestry of “virtue”, step by step

virtue traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English vertu

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishvertuAn ability, specialty, or feature; Power,...
2Anglo-Normanvertuvalour; honour; goodness; virtue
3Latinvirtutemaccusative singular of virtūs; virtue
4Latinvirtusmanhood, manliness, virility; courage,...
5Latinvirman in the sense of "adult male human"; adult,...
6Proto-Italicwirosa man
7Proto-Indo-EuropeanwiHrósman; husband; warrior, hero
8Proto-Indo-Europeanweyh₁-to chase, pursue; to suppress, persecute

via Old French virtu

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchvirtu
Every word from Proto-Indo-European weyh₁-Every word from Proto-Indo-European wiHrósEvery word from Proto-Italic wiros