Etymology Explorer › Middle English

Where does “wrench” come from?

wrench (Middle English) comes from Old English wrenċ, from Proto-West Germanic *wranki, from Proto-Germanic wrankiz, from Proto-Indo-European wreng- — to turn.

Ancestry of “wrench”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishwrenċ—
2Proto-West Germanic*wranki—
3Proto-Germanicwrankiza turning, twisting; a turn, twisting
4Proto-Indo-Europeanwreng-to turn

Words derived from “wrench”

  • wrench
  • wrencher
  • wrenchlike
  • レンチ
Every word from Proto-Indo-European wreng- →