Where does “baroque” come from?

baroque (Middle French) comes from Italian barocco, from Latin verrūca, from Proto-Indo-European wers-, from Proto-Indo-European wer- — to burn; to cover, heed, notice; squirrel.

Ancestry of “baroque”, step by step

baroque traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Italian barocco

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Italianbaroccobaroque; baroque or Baroque
2Latinverrūcaa steep place, height
3Proto-Indo-Europeanwers-to wipe; peak, height
4Proto-Indo-Europeanwer-to burn; to cover, heed, notice; squirrel

via Spanish barrueco

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1SpanishbarruecoIrregular pearl
2Proto-Celticverrocconlarge rock

Words derived from “baroque

Every word from Proto-Indo-European wer-