Where does “baume” come from?
baume (Middle French) comes from Old French basme, from Latin balsamum, from Ancient Greek βάλσαμον, from Hebrew בושם, from Proto-Semitic *buśm-.
Ancestry of “baume”, step by step
baume traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Old French basme
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old French | basme | — |
| 2 | Latin | balsamum | balsam (substance or tree); balm |
| 3 | Ancient Greek | βάλσαμον | Arabian balsam tree; balsam, the fragrant oil... |
| 4 | Hebrew | בושם | perfume |
| 5 | Proto-Semitic | *buśm- | — |
via Gaulish balma
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gaulish | balma | — |