Etymology Explorer › Middle French

Where does “dompter” come from?

dompter (Middle French) comes from Old French donter, from Latin domitare, from Latin domō, from Proto-Italic domaō, from Ido domajo, from Ido domajar, from English damage, from Middle English damage — to share, divide.

Ancestry of “dompter”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchdonter—
2Latindomitare—
3Latindomō—
4Proto-Italicdomaōtame; subdue
5Idodomajodamage, injury, harm, accident
6Idodomajarto damage; to injure, harm, impair, spoil
7EnglishdamageInjury or harm; the condition or measure of...
8Middle Englishdamage—
9Old Frenchdamagedamage; injury, hurt, insult
10Old Occitandamnatgedamage; harm, etc
11Vulgar Latindamnaticumdamage
12Latindamnumdamage or injury; loss; a fine
13Proto-Italicdapnom—
14Proto-Indo-Europeandh₂pnómexpense, investment
15Proto-Indo-Europeandeh₂p-to sacrifice; to lose
16Proto-Indo-Europeandeh₂-to share, divide
Every word from Proto-Indo-European deh₂- →