Etymology Explorer › Middle French

Where does “douzaine” come from?

douzaine (Middle French) comes from Old French dozaine, from Old French doze, from Vulgar Latin dodeci, from Latin duodecim, from Latin decem, from Latin -nus, from Proto-Italic -nos, from Proto-Indo-European -nós — Creates verbal adjectives from roots.

Ancestry of “douzaine”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchdozainea group of twelve
2Old Frenchdozetwelve
3Vulgar Latindodeci—
4Latinduodecimtwelve; 12; dozen
5Latindecemten; 10
6Latin-nus-an
7Proto-Italic-nos—
8Proto-Indo-European-nósCreates verbal adjectives from roots

Words derived from “douzaine”

  • douzaine
  • дюжина
  • douzaine
  • ντουζίνα
  • douzèn
  • duzzina
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -nós →