Where does “massacre” come from?

massacre (Middle French) comes from Old French macecrer, from Vulgar Latin matteuculare, from Latin matteuca, from Latin mattia, from Latin mateola, from Latin -ulus, from Proto-Italic -olos, from Proto-Italic -elos — Forms agent nouns from verbal roots.

massacre (Middle French): massacre

Definitions

  1. massacre

Ancestry of “massacre”, step by step

massacre traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old French macecrer

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchmacecrer—
2Vulgar Latinmatteuculare—
3Latinmatteucaclub (heavy object)
4Latinmattia—
5LatinmateolaThe meaning of this term is uncertain....
6Latin-ulusUsed to form a diminutive of a noun, indicating...
7Proto-Italic-olos—
8Proto-Italic-elosForms desubstantival and deadjectival diminutive nouns
9Proto-Indo-European-e-lós—
10Proto-Indo-European-lósForms agent nouns from verbal roots

via Old French macacre

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchmacacreslaughterhouse, butchery
2Latinmazacriummassacre, slaughter, killing; the head of a newly...
3Germanmatskelen—
4Germanmatsken—
5Proto-Germanicmaitanąto cut, hew; to cut off, sever
6Proto-Indo-Europeanmēi-—

Words derived from “massacre”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -lós →Every word from Latin -ulus →Every word from Latin mateola →