Where does “turquoise” come from?

turquoise (Middle French) comes from Old French turquois, from Old French -ois, from Latin -ensis, from Latin arvum, from Latin colō, from Latin quelō, from Proto-Italic kʷelō, from Proto-Indo-European kʷéleti — to turn.

turquoise (Middle French): turquoise precious stone

Definitions

  1. turquoise precious stone

Ancestry of “turquoise”, step by step

turquoise traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old French turquois

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old FrenchturquoisTurkish
2Old French-oisused to form nationalities; used to form names of...
3Latin-ensisOf or from
4Latinarvumfield; farm land
5Latincolōto cultivate the land, till, tend, take care of a field or garden
6Latinquelō
7Proto-Italickʷelōto inhabit
8Proto-Indo-Europeankʷéleti
9Proto-Indo-Europeankʷel-to turn

via Old French turquoise

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchturquoise

Words derived from “turquoise

Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷel-Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷéletiEvery word from Proto-Italic kʷelō