Etymology Explorer › Middle High German

Where does “arm” come from?

arm (Middle High German) comes from Old High German arm, from Proto-West Germanic arm, from Proto-Germanic armaz, from Proto-Indo-European h₂ermos, from Proto-Indo-European h₂er- — to fit, to fix, to put together.

Ancestry of “arm”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old High Germanarmarm; poor, miserable
2Proto-West Germanicarmarm; poor, miserable; pitiful, pitiable
3Proto-Germanicarmazarm; poor, miserable; pitiful, pitiable
4Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ermos—
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂er-to fit, to fix, to put together

Words derived from “arm”

  • Armsessel
  • armlang
  • Hebelarm
  • achtarmig
  • Armbanduhr
  • Armband
  • armdick
  • vierarmig
  • Armlehne
  • dreiarmig
  • Armleuchter
  • Armenhaus
  • Arme
  • Armbinde
  • Altarm
  • sechsarmig
  • einarmig
  • Unterarm
  • Meeresarm
  • Arm
  • אָרעם
  • אָרעמאַן
  • lam
  • arm
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂er- →