Where does “brēzel” come from?

brēzel (Middle High German) comes from Old High German breztella, from Latin bracchiatus, from Latin bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων, from Ancient Greek βραχύς, from Proto-Indo-European mréǵʰus, from Proto-Indo-European mreǵʰ- — short.

Ancestry of “brēzel”, step by step

brēzel traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old High German breztella

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old High Germanbreztella
2Latinbracchiatushave branches like arms
3Latinbracchiumforearm; arm; limb of an animal
4Ancient Greekβραχίωνthe arm, the shoulder; comparative degree of...
5Ancient Greekβραχύςshort, brief; short, small, little; few
6Proto-Indo-Europeanmréǵʰusshort; brief
7Proto-Indo-Europeanmreǵʰ-short

via Old High German brezitella

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old High GermanbrezitellaA pastry, especially a pretzel
2Vulgar Latin*brāchiātellus

Words derived from “brēzel

Every word from Proto-Indo-European mreǵʰ-Every word from Proto-Indo-European mréǵʰusEvery word from Ancient Greek βραχύς
brēzel — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer