Where does “kestigen” come from?
kestigen (Middle High German) comes from Old High German kestigōn, from Latin castigare, from Latin castigo, from Latin castus, from Latin careō, from Proto-Italic kazēō, from Proto-Indo-European ḱes-éh₁-ye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European ḱes- — to cut off, separate; to cut up, to slaughter; to...
Ancestry of “kestigen”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old High German | kestigōn | — |
| 2 | Latin | castigare | inflection of castīgō: ## present active... |
| 3 | Latin | castigo | I castigate, chastise, reprove; I rebuke,... |
| 4 | Latin | castus | morally pure, guiltless; pure, chaste, free from... |
| 5 | Latin | careō | to lack, be without. (usually with ablative), to be deprived of |
| 6 | Proto-Italic | kazēō | to lack |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱes-éh₁-ye-ti | — |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱes- | to cut off, separate; to cut up, to slaughter; to... |