Etymology Explorer › Middle High German

Where does “scharlachen” come from?

scharlachen (Middle High German) comes from Middle Dutch scarlaken, from Old French escarlate, from Medieval Latin scarlatum, from Persian سقرلاط, from Greek σιγιλλᾶτος, from Latin sigillatum, from Latin sigillo, from Latin sigillum — Forms agent nouns from verbal roots.

Ancestry of “scharlachen”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Dutchscarlaken—
2Old Frenchescarlatea sort of fine, expensive cloth
3Medieval Latinscarlatumscarlet cloth; scarlet, cloth of scarlet
4Persianسقرلاطa warm woollen cloth
5Greekσιγιλλᾶτος—
6Latinsigillatumnominative neuter singular of sigillātus;...
7LatinsigilloI seal; I confirm; dative singular of sigillum
8Latinsigillumfigurine, statuette; seal
9Latin-lusAlternative form of -ulus; diminutive suffix
10Proto-Italic-elos—
11Proto-Indo-European-e-lós—
12Proto-Indo-European-lósForms agent nouns from verbal roots

Words derived from “scharlachen”

  • Scharlach
  • scharlachen
  • scharlachrot
  • šarlah
  • шарлах
  • scharlach
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -lós →