Where does “spīsen” come from?

spīsen (Middle High German) comes from Middle High German spīse, from Old High German spīsa, from Latin spensa, from Latin expēnsa, from Latin expensus, from Latin expendere, from Latin expendo, from Latin ex- — whale, sea monster; abyss.

Ancestry of “spīsen”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle High Germanspīse—
2Old High Germanspīsameal
3Latinspensaoutlay for provisions, food
4Latinexpēnsa—
5Latinexpensusweighed; paid; judged
6Latinexpenderethird-person plural perfect active indicative of...
7LatinexpendoI weigh; I pay out; I judge
8Latinex-out, away; throughout; thoroughly
9LatineThe name of the letter "E"; out of, from
10LatinexA name of the letter "X"; out of, from
11Latincommūnicōto impart, share
12Latincommūniscommon, commonplace, ordinary, general, universal, shared, shared alike, of both sides, belonging to two or more together
13Old Latincom(m)oinis—
14Proto-Italickommoiniscommon
15Proto-Indo-Europeanḱom-moy-ni-held in common
16Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
17Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
18Middle Englishkyt—
19Russianкитwhale; genitive plural of ки́та
20Old Church Slavonicкитъwhale
21Ancient Greekκῆτοςwhale, sea monster; abyss

Words derived from “spīsen”

Every word from Ancient Greek κῆτος →Every word from Old Church Slavonic китъ →Every word from Russian кит →