Where does “turn” come from?

turn (Middle High German) comes from Old High German turn, from Old French torn, from Old French tour, from Old French torner, from Latin tornō, from Latin tornus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος, from Proto-Indo-European torh₂no- — to rub, turn; to drill, pierce.

turn (Middle High German): tower

Definitions

  1. tower

Ancestry of “turn”, step by step

turn traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old High German turn

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old High Germanturntower
2Old Frenchtorn
3Old Frenchtourtower
4Old Frenchtornerto turn; to return; to go back
5Latintornōto turn
6LatintornusA turner's wheel, lathe; A potter's wheel
7Ancient GreekτόρνοςA tool similar to a pair of compasses used to...
8Proto-Indo-Europeantorh₂no-
9Proto-Indo-Europeanterh₁-to rub, turn; to drill, pierce

via Old High German torn

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old High Germantorn

Words derived from “turn

Every word from Proto-Indo-European terh₁-Every word from Proto-Indo-European torh₂no-Every word from Ancient Greek τόρνος