Etymology Explorer › Middle Irish

Where does “aifrend” come from?

aifrend (Middle Irish) comes from Old Irish oifrend, from Latin offerenda, from Latin offerō, from Latin ob-, from Latin obolus, from Ancient Greek ὀβολός, from Ancient Greek ὀβελός, from Ancient Greek βέλος — to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing.

Ancestry of “aifrend”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Irishoifrend—
2Latinofferendanominative feminine singular of offerendus;...
3Latinofferō—
4Latinob-towards; against
5Latinobolusobolus
6Ancient Greekὀβολόςobol, obolus, used at Athens as both a weight and...
7Ancient Greekὀβελόςa spit, rod; a horizontal line
8Ancient Greekβέλοςmissile, arrow, dart; weapon; something quickly...
9Proto-Indo-EuropeangʷélHos—
10Proto-Indo-EuropeangʷelH-to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing

Words derived from “aifrend”

  • Aifreannach
  • Ard-Aifreann
  • Aifreann
  • Aifreann
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷelH- →