Where does “longphort” come from?
longphort (Middle Irish) comes from Old Irish port, from Latin Portus, from Proto-Italic portus, from Proto-Indo-European pértus, from Proto-Indo-European per-, from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tós — passed , crossed.
longphort (Middle Irish): camp, encampment, temporary stronghold
Definitions
- camp, encampment, temporary stronghold
Ancestry of “longphort”, step by step
longphort traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.
via Old Irish port
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old Irish | port | place; shore |
| 2 | Latin | Portus | ” or, later, “Portus Rōmae”}} Portus large artificial harbour of Ancient Rome |
| 3 | Proto-Italic | portus | harbour |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | pértus | crossing |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | per- | before, in front; first; to go through |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | pr̥tós | passed , crossed |
via Old Irish long
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old Irish | long | boat; ship |
| 2 | Latin | longa | inflection of longus: ## nominative/vocative... |
via Middle Irish port
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Middle Irish | port | — |