Where does “be-” come from?

be- (Middle Low German) comes from Old Saxon bi-, from Old Saxon bī, from Old English bī-, from Old English bī, from Proto-West Germanic bī, from Proto-Germanic bi, from Proto-Indo-European h₂m̥bʰi, from Proto-Indo-European h₂n̥tbʰi — on, onto.

be- (Middle Low German): Makes an intransitive verb transitive or denotes...

Definitions

  1. Makes an intransitive verb transitive or denotes...

Ancestry of “be-”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Saxonbi-A productive prefix usually used to form verbs...
2Old Saxonby, near, around
3Old Englishbī-by, near, around; by-
4Old Englishlullaby!; near, by; by, near, around
5Proto-West Germanicby, at; near, around
6Proto-Germanicbiby, at; near, around
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂m̥bʰiaround, on either side of, about; in exchange...
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂n̥tbʰi
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂éntsforehead; front
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ent-face; forehead; front
11Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂en-on, onto

Words derived from “be-

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂en-Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂ent-Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂énts