Where does “-stʾn'” come from?

-stʾn' (Middle Persian) comes from Old Persian 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴, from Proto-Iranian stā́nam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian stʰáHnam, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.

-stʾn' (Middle Persian): makes nouns of places; of indeterminate function

Definitions

  1. makes nouns of places; of indeterminate function

Ancestry of “-stʾn'”, step by step

-stʾn' traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old Persian 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Persian𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴place
2Proto-Iranianstā́nam
3Proto-Indo-IranianstʰáHnam
4Proto-Indo-European*steh₂-

via Proto-Indo-Iranian stáHnam

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Proto-Indo-IranianstáHnamthe act of standing; position, location, place
2Proto-Indo-Europeanstéh₂-no-m
3Proto-Indo-Europeansteh₂-to stand

Words derived from “-stʾn'

Every word from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-Every word from Proto-Indo-Iranian stʰáHnamEvery word from Proto-Iranian stā́nam