Where does “bivirkning” come from?
bivirkning (Norwegian Bokmål) comes from Danish virkning, from Danish virke, from German wirken, from Middle High German wirken, from Old High German wirken, from Proto-West Germanic wirkijan, from Proto-Germanic wirkijaną, from Proto-Indo-European werǵ- — to make.
bivirkning (Norwegian Bokmål): a side effect
Definitions
- a side effect
Ancestry of “bivirkning”, step by step
bivirkning traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.
via Danish virkning
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Danish | virkning | effect |
| 2 | Danish | virke | function properly; exert influence upon; seem,... |
| 3 | German | wirken | to work; to be effective; to take effect |
| 4 | Middle High German | wirken | — |
| 5 | Old High German | wirken | to manufacture by sowing, stitching or weaving |
| 6 | Proto-West Germanic | wirkijan | to work; to make |
| 7 | Proto-Germanic | wirkijaną | to make, produce; to effect, make happen |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | werǵ- | to make |