Where does “hertug” come from?
hertug (Norwegian Bokmål) comes from Old Norse hertogi, from Middle Low German hertôge, from Old Saxon heritogo, from Proto-West Germanic harjatogō, from Proto-West Germanic hari, from Proto-Germanic harjaz, from Proto-Indo-European kóryos, from Proto-Indo-European ḱer- — army.
hertug (Norwegian Bokmål): a duke
Definitions
- a duke
Ancestry of “hertug”, step by step
hertug traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Old Norse hertogi
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old Norse | hertogi | commander of troops; duke |
| 2 | Middle Low German | hertôge | — |
| 3 | Old Saxon | heritogo | — |
| 4 | Proto-West Germanic | harjatogō | army leader, commander, general |
| 5 | Proto-West Germanic | hari | army |
| 6 | Proto-Germanic | harjaz | army; army leader; commander; warrior |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | kóryos | war; troops; army; war, troops |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱer- | to grow, to make grow, to nourish; to plait,... |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | kr̥- | to turn, to bend |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | ker- | army |
via Middle Low German hertoch
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Middle Low German | hertoch | — |