Where does “prøve” come from?

prøve (Norwegian Bokmål) comes from Old Norse prófa, from Middle Low German prôven, from Old French prover, from Latin probāre, from Latin probō, from Latin Probus, from Proto-Indo-European pro-bhwo-, from Proto-Indo-European pro- — passed , crossed.

prøve (Norwegian Bokmål): test; sample; to try

Definitions

  1. test; sample; to try

Ancestry of “prøve”, step by step

prøve traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old Norse prófa

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Norseprófa
2Middle Low Germanprôven
3Old Frenchproverto prove
4Latinprobāre
5Latinprobōto approve, permit, commend
6LatinProbusgood, serviceable, excellent, superior, able
7Proto-Indo-Europeanpro-bhwo-being in front, prominent
8Proto-Indo-Europeanpro-toward, forward
9Proto-Indo-Europeanpor-to give birth; forward, through; going, passage
10Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
11Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

via Middle Low German prōve

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Low Germanprōve
2Old Frenchprueveproof
3Medieval Latinprovenda
4Latinpraebendanominative feminine singular of praebendus;...
5Latinpraebenduswhich is to be proffered
6Latinpraebeōto proffer, offer
7Latinhabeōto have, hold
8Proto-Italichabēō
9Proto-Indo-Europeangʰh₁bʰ-to grab, to take; to grab, take

Words derived from “prøve

Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tósEvery word from Proto-Indo-European per-Every word from Proto-Indo-European por-