Etymology Explorer › Old Danish

Where does “rugh” come from?

rugh (Old Danish) comes from Middle English roughe, from Old English rūg, from Proto-Germanic rūhaz, from Proto-Indo-European h₃rewk-, from Proto-Indo-European h₃er- — to move, to stir; to rise, to spring; to quarrel,...

Ancestry of “rugh”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishroughe—
2Old Englishrūg—
3Proto-Germanicrūhazrough
4Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃rewk-to dig; to till
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃er-to move, to stir; to rise, to spring; to quarrel,...

Words derived from “rugh”

  • rugmel
  • rug
  • rugbrød
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃er- →