Etymology Explorer › Old English

Where does “and-” come from?

and- (Old English) comes from Proto-West Germanic anda-, from Proto-Germanic anda-, from Proto-Indo-European h₂énti, from Proto-Indo-European h₂énts, from Proto-Indo-European h₂ent-, from Proto-Indo-European h₂en- — on, onto.

and- (Old English): against, opposing; in return, back; facing,...

Definitions

  1. against, opposing; in return, back; facing,...

Ancestry of “and-”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Proto-West Germanicanda-against, opposing; in return, back; facing,...
2Proto-Germanicanda-against, opposing; un-, de-
3Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂éntiopposite; near; in front
4Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂éntsforehead; front
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ent-face; forehead; front
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂en-on, onto

Words derived from “and-”

  • along
  • answer
  • alongside
  • answerable
  • unanswerable
  • longshore
  • longa
  • longshoreman
  • answereth
  • alongshore
  • answerability
  • answerer
  • unanswerably
  • answerphone
  • singalong
  • answerest
  • tagalong
  • answerably
  • answerless
  • nonanswer
  • ansible
  • unanswerability
  • answerableness
  • unanswerableness
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂en- →