Etymology Explorer › Old English

Where does “full-” come from?

full- (Old English) comes from Old English full, from Proto-West Germanic full, from Proto-Germanic fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European pl̥h₁nós, from Proto-Indo-European pleh₁- — to fill.

full- (Old English): full, fully, completely, entirely; very

Definitions

  1. full, fully, completely, entirely; very

Ancestry of “full-”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishfullfull, filled, complete, entire; a beaker; a cup,...
2Proto-West Germanicfullfull
3Proto-Germanicfullazfull; the whole, the entire
4Proto-Indo-Europeanpl̥h₁nósfull
5Proto-Indo-Europeanpleh₁-to fill

Words derived from “full-”

  • fulfill
  • fulfilling
  • fulfillment
  • troublesome
  • fulfilment
  • awesome
  • tiresome
  • cumbersome
  • burdensome
  • lonesome
  • gruesome
  • autosomal
  • fearsome
  • quarrelsome
  • toilsome
  • worrisome
  • ribosomal
  • ribosome
  • noisome
  • fulsome
  • bothersome
  • venturesome
  • lysosomal
  • trisomy
Every word from Proto-Indo-European pleh₁- →