Where does “ond-” come from?
ond- (Old English) comes from Proto-Germanic anda-, from Proto-Indo-European h₂énti, from Proto-Indo-European h₂énts, from Proto-Indo-European h₂ent-, from Proto-Indo-European h₂en- — on, onto.
ond- (Old English): against, back
Definitions
- against, back
Ancestry of “ond-”, step by step
ond- traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.
via Proto-Germanic anda-
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proto-Germanic | anda- | against, opposing; un-, de- |
| 2 | Proto-Indo-European | h₂énti | opposite; near; in front |
| 3 | Proto-Indo-European | h₂énts | forehead; front |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | h₂ent- | face; forehead; front |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | h₂en- | on, onto |
via Proto-Germanic andi-
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proto-Germanic | andi- | against; across, opposite, against, away |
| 2 | Livonian | urj-fin-pro:*enci | — |
via Proto-Germanic and-
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proto-Germanic | and- | — |