Etymology Explorer › Old French

Where does “encombrer” come from?

encombrer (Old French) comes from Old French combre, from Medieval Latin combrus, from Gaulish komberū, from Proto-Celtic kombereti, from Proto-Celtic kom-, from Proto-Indo-European ḱóm, from Proto-Indo-European ḱe, from Middle English kyt — to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

encombrer (Old French): to bother; to irritate; to annoy; to burden

Definitions

  1. to bother; to irritate; to annoy; to burden

Ancestry of “encombrer”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchcombrewooden obstacles on a river; dam; hindrance,...
2Medieval Latincombrusbarricade of felled trees; barricade
3Gaulishkomberū—
4Proto-Celtickomberetito bring together
5Proto-Celtickom-with, together
6Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
7Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
8Middle Englishkyt—
9Germankitt—
10Old High Germankuti—
11Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
12Proto-Germanickweduzresin
13Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
14Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

Words derived from “encombrer”

  • encumbrance
  • encumber
  • incumbrance
  • encumbering
  • disencumber
  • incumbrancer
  • encumbrancer
  • encumberment
  • disencumbrance
  • unencumber
  • accumbrance
  • accumber
  • encumbrous
  • encumberingly
  • encombrer
  • encombrement
  • encombraunce
  • encombren
  • encombrance
  • desencombrer
  • encombrer
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū- →