Where does “esprendre” come from?

esprendre (Old French) comes from Old French prendre, from Latin prendere, from Latin prehendere, from Latin prae-, from Proto-Italic prai-, from Proto-Indo-European preh₂-, from Proto-Indo-European per-, from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tós — passed , crossed.

Ancestry of “esprendre”, step by step

esprendre traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old French prendre

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchprendreto take
2Latinprenderethird-person plural perfect active indicative of...
3Latinprehenderethird-person plural perfect active indicative of...
4Latinprae-before; in front; in charge
5Proto-Italicprai-pre-, before
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpreh₂-before, in front
7Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
8Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

via Old French es

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchesin the
2Old Frenchenin; inside; on; upon; in
3Latinînin, at, on, upon, from (space)
4Latinenlookǃ beholdǃ; reallyǃ?; come onǃ
5Proto-Italicenin
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁énin

Words derived from “esprendre

Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tósEvery word from Proto-Indo-European per-Every word from Proto-Indo-European preh₂-