Etymology Explorer › Old French

Where does “occidental” come from?

occidental (Old French) comes from Latin occidentalis, from Latin occidens, from Latin occido, from Latin ob-, from Latin obolus, from Ancient Greek ὀβολός, from Ancient Greek ὀβελός, from Ancient Greek βέλος — to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing.

Ancestry of “occidental”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinoccidentaliswestern, westerly
2Latinoccidensfalling down; going down, setting; perishing,...
3LatinoccidoI fall down; I go down, set; I perish, die, pass...
4Latinob-towards; against
5Latinobolusobolus
6Ancient Greekὀβολόςobol, obolus, used at Athens as both a weight and...
7Ancient Greekὀβελόςa spit, rod; a horizontal line
8Ancient Greekβέλοςmissile, arrow, dart; weapon; something quickly...
9Proto-Indo-EuropeangʷélHos—
10Proto-Indo-EuropeangʷelH-to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing

Words derived from “occidental”

  • occidental
  • occidentalism
  • occidentalize
  • occidentally
  • nonoccidental
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷelH- →