Where does “du-” come from?

du- (Old Irish) comes from Sicilian di, from Latin dē, from Latin post, from Latin poste, from Proto-Italic posti, from Proto-Indo-European pósti, from Proto-Indo-European pós — afterwards, post; by, at.

Ancestry of “du-”, step by step

du- traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Sicilian di

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1SiciliandiUsed to indicate possession, after the thing owned and before the owner; of; ’s
2Latinof; concerning; about
3Latinpostbehind; after, since, besides, except; behind,...
4Latinposteablative singular of postis
5Proto-Italicpostibehind, after
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpóstiafter
7Proto-Indo-Europeanpósafterwards, post; by, at

via Anglo-Norman roy

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Anglo-Normanroyking; Alternative form of roi
2Old Frenchroiking
3Latinrēxking, ruler
4Proto-Italicrēksking
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃rḗǵsking, ruler
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃reǵ-to straighten, to right oneself; right; just

Words derived from “du-

Every word from Proto-Indo-European pósEvery word from Proto-Indo-European póstiEvery word from Proto-Italic posti