Etymology Explorer › Old Irish

Where does “gíall” come from?

gíall (Old Irish) comes from Old English ċeafl, from Proto-West Germanic kafl, from Proto-Germanic kaflaz, from Proto-Indo-European ǵóp-wl̥ ~ ǵép-uns, from Proto-Indo-European ǵep- — to eat, chew.

gíall (Old Irish): jaw; human pledge, hostage

Definitions

  1. jaw; human pledge, hostage

Ancestry of “gíall”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishċeafla bill, beak, snout, jaw, jaw-bone, cheek,...
2Proto-West Germanickafljaw
3Proto-Germanickaflazjaw
4Proto-Indo-Europeanǵóp-wl̥ ~ ǵép-uns—
5Proto-Indo-Europeanǵep-to eat, chew

Words derived from “gíall”

  • giallnas
  • giall
  • giallacht
  • géill
  • giall
  • gèill
  • gíallnus
  • gíallaid
  • gíallacht
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵep- →