Where does “toirse” come from?

toirse (Old Irish) comes from English torch, from French torcher, from French torche, from Old French torche, from Vulgar Latin torca, from Latin torquis, from Latin torqueō, from Proto-Indo-European terkʷ- — to turn, spin.

toirse (Old Irish): sorrow, pain; act of sorrowing, complaining;...

Definitions

  1. sorrow, pain; act of sorrowing, complaining;...

Ancestry of “toirse”, step by step

toirse traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English torch

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishtorchA stick with a flame on one end, used chiefly as...
2Frenchtorcherto wipe with a cloth to remove dirt; to flare; to...
3Frenchtorchetorch; first-person singular present indicative...
4Old Frenchtorchebundle; torch
5Vulgar Latintorca
6Latintorquischaplet
7Latintorqueōto spin, whirl, twirl, turn, cause to revolve
8Proto-Indo-Europeanterkʷ-to turn, spin

via Old Irish toros

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Irishtoros

Words derived from “toirse

Every word from Proto-Indo-European terkʷ-Every word from Latin torqueōEvery word from Latin torquis
toirse — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer