Where does “Jafnhár” come from?
Jafnhár (Old Norse) comes from Old Norse jafn, from Proto-Germanic ebnaz, from Proto-Indo-European h₁émnos — equal, straight; flat, level, even.
Ancestry of “Jafnhár”, step by step
Jafnhár traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Old Norse jafn
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Old Norse | jafn | even; equal, the same |
| 2 | Proto-Germanic | ebnaz | even, level |
| 3 | Proto-Indo-European | h₁émnos | equal, straight; flat, level, even |
via Old Norse Hár
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Old Norse | Hár | name of a dwarf |
| 2 | Proto-Germanic | hērą | hair |
| 3 | Proto-Indo-European | keres- | rough hair, bristle |