Where does “parent” come from?

parent (Old Occitan) comes from Latin parentem, from Latin parens, from Latin parere, from Latin pareo, from Proto-Italic pāzēō, from Proto-Indo-European peh₂s-, from Proto-Indo-European peh₂- — to protect; to shepherd.

Ancestry of “parent”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinparentemaccusative singular of parēns
2Latinparensparent; founder, father; obedient
3Latinpareresecond-person singular present passive...
4LatinpareoI appear, am visible, am apparent; I obey, submit...
5Proto-Italicpāzēōto appear
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpeh₂s-watch, see; to feed, graze
7Proto-Indo-Europeanpeh₂-to protect; to shepherd
Every word from Proto-Indo-European peh₂-Every word from Proto-Indo-European peh₂s-Every word from Proto-Italic pāzēō