Where does “costume” come from?
costume (Old Portuguese) comes from Vulgar Latin consuetumen, from Latin cōnsuētūdō, from Latin cōnsuēscō, from Latin suēscō, from Proto-Indo-European swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from Proto-Indo-European dʰeh₁- — to do, put, place.
Ancestry of “costume”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vulgar Latin | consuetumen | — |
| 2 | Latin | cōnsuētūdō | The act of habituating; state of being habituated or accustomed, habituation |
| 3 | Latin | cōnsuēscō | to accustom, inure or habituate, tend to |
| 4 | Latin | suēscō | to become used or accustomed to |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | swe-dʰh₁-sk- | — |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | dʰeh₁- | to do, put, place |