Where does “custume” come from?
custume (Old Portuguese) comes from Vulgar Latin costumen, from Latin consuetumen, from Latin consuetudinem, from Latin consuetudo, from Latin consuesco, from Latin con-, from Latin cum, from Old Latin com — to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...
Ancestry of “custume”, step by step
custume traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Vulgar Latin costumen
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vulgar Latin | costumen | — |
| 2 | Latin | consuetumen | — |
| 3 | Latin | consuetudinem | accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō |
| 4 | Latin | consuetudo | The act of habituating; state of being habituated... |
| 5 | Latin | consuesco | I accustom, inure or habituate, tend to; I have... |
| 6 | Latin | con- | Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing... |
| 7 | Latin | cum | with, along with; at; -fold |
| 8 | Old Latin | com | Alternative form of cum |
| 9 | Proto-Italic | kom | with, along, at |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱóm | beside, near, by, with |
| 11 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱe | Deictic particle, here; Post-positional... |
| 12 | Middle English | kyt | — |
| 13 | German | kitt | putty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes |
| 14 | Old High German | kuti | — |
| 15 | Proto-West Germanic | kwidu | gum, resin |
| 16 | Proto-Germanic | kweduz | resin |
| 17 | Proto-Indo-European | gʷet- | resin, gum; to say, speak |
| 18 | Proto-Indo-European | gū- | to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,... |
via Vulgar Latin consuetumen
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vulgar Latin | consuetumen | — |
| 2 | Latin | cōnsuētūdō | The act of habituating; state of being habituated or accustomed, habituation |
| 3 | Latin | cōnsuēscō | to accustom, inure or habituate, tend to |
| 4 | Latin | cōn- | Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing together of several objects |
| 5 | Proto-Italic | *kom- | together |