Etymology Explorer › Old Portuguese

Where does “melon” come from?

melon (Old Portuguese) comes from Late Latin melo, from Latin mēlopepō, from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων, from Ancient Greek πέπων, from Proto-Indo-European pékʷeti, from Proto-Indo-European pekʷ-, from Proto-Indo-European h₃-ép-kʷ-.

Ancestry of “melon”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Late LatinmeloSome cucurbit, likely an apple-shaped melon
2Latinmēlopepō—
3Ancient Greekμηλοπέπωνmelon, "Cucumis melo"
4Ancient Greekπέπωνripe, softened; good, sweet, kind; weak, cowardly
5Proto-Indo-Europeanpékʷetito be cooking; to ripen
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpekʷ-to cook; to ripen
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₃-ép-kʷ-—

Words derived from “melon”

  • melão
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₃-ép-kʷ- →